
… but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.
Summary: In this passage, it sounds like Paul is saying the same thing twice when he writes, “by prayer and petition.” As it turns out, there is a world of difference between the English version and the Greek.
Have you ever wondered how to pray?
In this passage, Paul gives us a short primer on the topic. In one sense, it is really quite simple; no matter where you are or what you are doing, pray. When you pray, be thankful. Always present your requests to God.
Sound simple?
Except that in Greek, the words are … well … more meaningful.
The word Paul used for “prayer” is “proseuchē” in Greek. In its literal form, “proseuchē” can refer to a place of prayer. The reason it is translated as “prayer” has to do with the connotation in the word.
A place of prayer is considered holy. It is a place set apart for worshipping God. Originally, the Jews worshipped in the Temple, but after their exile, they set apart special places called synagogues. If there were no synagogue nearby, it was traditional to worship on the “bank of a stream or the shore of a sea, where there was a supply of water for washing the hands before prayer.”*
When people come into a holy place, they act differently than they do at home or on the street. There is a sense of reverence that permeates the air. In fact, it is very much how we would expect a person to act if they were called into the presence of God himself.
The second word, “petition” (also “supplication”), is translated from the Greek word “deēsis.” This is the word we often associate with prayer: “a seeking, asking, entreating, entreaty to God or to man.”†
With all this in mind, this passage could have been translated as bringing our requests to God with the attitude of one who is in a holy place.
Like Moses and Paul, when we come before God, we are standing in a holy place wherever we are (Exodus 3:5, Acts 7:33). Because we have God’s Spirit in us, we are always in a holy place. This is why Paul says, “…in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.”
Application: God is always near.
Food for Thought: Why is it important to be thankful in God’s presence?
*”G4335 – proseuchē – Strong’s Greek Lexicon (niv).” Blue Letter Bible. Web. 21 Nov, 2025. <https://www.blueletterbible.org/lexicon/g4335/niv/mgnt/0-1/>.
†”G1162 – deēsis – Strong’s Greek Lexicon (niv).” Blue Letter Bible. Web. 21 Nov, 2025. <https://www.blueletterbible.org/lexicon/g1162/niv/mgnt/0-1/>.

One reason is because it is clearly His will and we are commanded to give thanks.
1 Thessalonians 5: 16 – 18: Rejoice always, pray continually, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus.
I also find that when I am thankful to the Lord that it changes my attitude in general and helps me draw nearer to Him in the process.
Thank you, Rich!
God always knows what is best! 🙂
Why is it important to be thankful in God’s presence?
God is the source of all life, He speaks and it is, we exist in His presence, by His power, and without Him we would not exist. Genesis 1:1-31
Psalm 139:7-8, Where can I go from your Spirit? Where can I flee from your presence? If I go up to the heavens, you are there.
Acts 17:27-28, He is not far from any one of us. For in him we live and move and have our being.
Ephesians 1:11, In him we have obtained an inheritance, having been predestined according to the purpose of him who works all things according to the counsel of his will,
We have each been created by God, for His purposes. He sustains our lives, and His peace and purpose become ours as we acknowledge and grow in His will over our own. Being where we belong, brings peace into our lives as we find life according to His will is far better than life according to our own choices.
Being thankful for Gods work in our individual lives produces increased obedience and a closer walk with our God, the giver of every good thing in our lives.
Thank you, Ron!
I like the way you summarized your comment:
“…God, the giver of every good thing in our lives.”
Amen!