Loyalty – John 10: 5

But they will never follow a stranger; in fact, they will run away from him because they do not recognize a stranger’s voice.

Jesus continues the parable about the sheep with this verse about loyalty. It seems to me that Jesus is talking about a level of relationship that is not intellectual. Sheep are not known for being deep thinkers. Can you imagine sheep thinking abstract thoughts? A sheep wouldn’t be composing Shakespearean plays or pondering mathematics. A sheep just is.

And yet, a sheep knows who to trust and who not to trust. Jesus said, ”Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of heaven belongs to such as these.” (Matthew 19: 14) There is a kind of similarity between sheep and little children. While neither one is going to have deep thoughts, they are clearly able to tell the difference between someone they trust and someone that they do not trust.

This weekend we are babysitting our youngest granddaughter. She is only about one year old, and yet she has the spirit of a Viking and a voice to match. She is not happy that Mom has left her alone for the weekend with someone who is not Mom. If a little child and a sheep can know who to trust, why should it be so hard for you and I to know the same thing?

Life as an adult is complicated. We sometimes listen to the wrong voices and think wrong thoughts. We move away from the simplicity of childhood and get lost in the cacophony of competing voices that surround us as we get older. Sheep and children don’t have that problem. Yet Jesus tells us that the kingdom of heaven belongs to those who simply know.

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Voiceprint – John 10: 2-4

The one who enters by the gate is the shepherd of the sheep. The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out. When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice.

This little story is a parable. Jesus is offering his listeners insight into the truth about who he is. In the story, we see the relationship between the shepherd and his sheep illustrated by the familiarity of the shepherd’s voice. Like a fingerprint, each person’s voice is unique. The sheep, whether they can see him across the sheepfold or not, recognize the voice of their shepherd.

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Thief – John 10: 1


 “Very truly I tell you Pharisees, anyone who does not enter the sheep pen by the gate, but climbs in by some other way, is a thief and a robber.”

Chapter 10 of John’s Gospel might be called the Sheep Chapter. Jesus talks a lot about sheep in the next few verses. Back in the time of Jesus, the Jewish diet was relatively simple. Lamb was a main source of protein as many foods we take for granted today were considered unclean under the Mosaic laws.

Sheep were also a very important part of temple worship. The Levitical laws had many instructions related to the preparation of sheep for sacrificial offerings, what parts would be burned completely, what parts of the meat could be eaten by the priests, and whether or not an ordinary Israelite could eat of the meat.

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Deep Thoughts – John 9: 39-41

Jesus said, ‘’For judgment I have come into this world, so that the blind will see and those who see will become blind.”
Some Pharisees who were with him heard him say this and asked, ‘’What? Are we blind too?”
Jesus said, ‘’If you were blind, you would not be guilty of sin; but now that you claim you can see, your guilt remains.”

The prophet Isaiah quotes God as saying:

”As the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts.” (Isaiah 55:9)

This verse comes to mind as I ponder the meaning of Jesus’ words. It seems to me he is speaking metaphorically about blindness and sight, but he has also just healed a blind man and so he illustrates his point literally.

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Worshipful – John 9: 35-38

Jesus heard that they had thrown him out, and when he found him, he said, ”Do you believe in the Son of Man?”
”Who is he, sir?” the man asked. ”Tell me so that I may believe in him.”
Jesus said, ”You have now seen him; in fact, he is the one speaking with you.”
Then the man said, ”Lord, I believe,” and he worshiped him.

The man born blind had never seen Jesus. He had heard his voice, but that was before Jesus knelt down to put mud on his eyes. He heard his command to go and wash, but he had no idea what to expect. He was just doing what he was told.

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Cheeky

To this they replied,”You were steeped in sin at birth; how dare you lecture us!” And they threw him out.

You know that you have won the argument when your opponent gets so spittin’ mad that they resort to calling you names and throwing you out. It is instructive to read between the lines here and see how the man who was formerly blind responds.

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Logic – John 9: 29-33

“We know that God spoke to Moses, but as for this fellow, we don’t even know where he comes from.” The man answered,’’Now that is remarkable! You don’t know where he comes from, yet he opened my eyes. We know that God does not listen to sinners. He listens to the godly person who does his will. Nobody has ever heard of opening the eyes of a man born blind. If this man were not from God, he could do nothing’’

Do you remember who is speaking here? This was a poor blind man begging beside the road when Jesus found him. When asked why he was born blind, Jesus replied, “… so that the works of God might be displayed in him.”

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Whose Disciple Are You? – John 9: 28

Then they hurled insults at him and said, ”You are this fellow’s disciple! We are disciples of Moses! ”

The Pharisees claimed to be disciples of Moses. This is interesting because the function of a disciple is to be like their teacher. According to the Old Testament (Numbers 12: 3), Moses was humble. In fact, the Bible says he was the most humble person on the planet. In addition, as I read the books of Moses in the Old Testament, what seems to leap off of the page is that Moses did whatever God instructed him to do. He only improvised one time, that that one mistake kept him from entering the Promised Land. Even so, Moses trusted God and was faithful to follow his instructions.

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Guts

I wonder what I would think of a blind man sitting to the side of the road begging? For me, begging always seems to conjure up images of someone unwilling to work. Of course, if a person is blind, that makes it hard to do any kind of productive work. That doesn’t mean, however, that a blind person does not have brains or would not do work if they were able to.

Then they asked him, “What did he do to you? How did he open your eyes?”
He answered, “I have told you already and you did not listen. Why do you want to hear it again? Do you want to become his disciples too?”

John 9: 26-27
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Facts

A second time they summoned the man who had been blind. “Give glory to God by telling the truth,” they said. “We know this man is a sinner.”
He replied, “Whether he is a sinner or not, I don’t know. One thing I do know. I was blind but now I see!”

John 9: 24-25

Have you ever noticed how some people will try and change the subject when they are losing an argument? In this story, the Pharisees are on the losing side of the argument, and whether they admit it or not, they seem to know it. When they demand to know the “truth” they are really saying that they think the truth is a lie. When they claim that Jesus is a sinner, they are making a claim to something that they really do not understand.

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