Woman

John 2: 1-4

“On the third day a wedding took place at Cana in Galilee. Jesus’ mother was there, and Jesus and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding. When the wine was gone, Jesus’ mother said to him, “They have no more wine.”

 “Woman, why do you involve me?” Jesus replied. “My hour has not yet come.”

John opens the second chapter of his gospel with a dramatic change of scene. In Chapter 1 he walks us through the beginning of creation and introduces us to the battle between light and dark. He then introduces us to his gospel message: If you receive Jesus, if you believe in his name, you have the right to become a child of God, born of God. Then we see John the Baptist introducing Jesus and Jesus calling his first disciples. (Whew!) In Chapter 2, we are suddenly transported to a small village somewhere in Galilee at a local wedding. It is the third day of the wedding ceremony and a scandal is afoot: the host has run out of wine. Mary, the mother of Jesus, brings the problem to her oldest son.

Q: Is there any significance to the way Jesus responds to his mother? If so, what is it?

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Perspective

John 1: 50-51

“Jesus said, “You believe because I told you I saw you under the fig tree. You will see greater things than that.’ He then added, “Very truly I tell you, you will see ‘heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending on’ the Son of Man.'”

Isn’t it wonderful how Jesus maintains his heavenly perspective even while he is in the form of a person on earth? Being seen by the Son of God before you even know he exists is impressive. Yet that is nothing in the grand scheme of things. Jesus promises even more.

Q: For those of you who know your Bibles well; who else do you know of who saw heaven open?

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Expectations

John 1:49

“Then Nathanael declared, “Rabbi, you are the Son of God; you are the king of Israel.'”

When Philip entices Nathanael to come to see Jesus, he says, “We have found the one Moses wrote about in the Law, and about whom the prophets also wrote…” Certain things must have come to Nathanael’s mind. Who was he expecting to see? Certainly it was not someone who would claim to know him even before they met! Nathanael’s impulsiveness is evident both in his comment about Nazareth as well as his response to Jesus.

Q: Compare Nathanael to Peter. How are they similar and how are they different?

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Pause to Think

John 1:48

“How do you know me?” Nathanael asked.

Jesus answered, “I saw you while you were still under the fig tree before Philip called you.”

This verse should give us pause to think. When Nathanael asks, “How do you know me?” Jesus could have said, “Well, anyone who makes a comment like you just did is either honest or a boor.” But he didn’t. Instead he says in effect that he was watching Nathanael even before Philip told him who Jesus was. If as a man Jesus was able to keep and eye on people without being physically in their presence, how much more true is that now?

Q: What do you want Jesus to see you doing today?

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Honesty

John 1:47

“When Jesus saw Nathanael approaching, he said of him, “Here truly is an Israelite in whom there is no deceit.'”

Nathanael spoke his mind without caring who heard him or what they thought. Sometimes people like Nathanael are called, “blunt,” or worse.  Jesus could have cast him aside as being too crude to be one of his disciples, but instead Jesus (God) knows Nathanael’s heart and expresses appreciation for his honesty.

Q: When someone speaks a truism in a way that offends, how should a Christian respond?

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Backwater

John 1:44-46

“Philip, like Andrew and Peter, was from the town of Bethsaida. Philip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found the one Moses wrote about in the Law, and about whom the prophets also wrote—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.”

“Nazareth! Can anything good come from there?” Nathanael asked.

“Come and see,” said Philip.

Can anything good come from Nazareth? Clearly Nazareth had a reputation and it was not all that great. Jesus, of course, was born in Bethlehem originally, then lived in Egypt for a while, and eventually was raised in Nazareth. (Matthew 2)

Q: Was being raised in a backwater town like Nazareth a good fit for Jesus and his mission here on earth or would it have been better for him to be raised in a more prestigious neighborhood? Why?

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Follower

John 1:43

“The next day Jesus decided to leave for Galilee. Finding Philip, he said to him, “Follow me.'”

Ponder the personality and power of Jesus: He finds Philip, says to him, “Follow me,” and Philip does. He follows him to his death on the cross, and beyond.

Q: Jesus is just as alive today as he was in Philip’s day. He calls to each one of us and says, “Follow me.” What do we give up in order to follow Jesus?

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Names

John 1:42

…Jesus looked at him and said, “You are Simon son of John. You will be called Cephas” (which, when translated, is Peter).

So what is in a name? Shakespeare is famous for having stated that “a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.” Jesus, however, clearly is of the opinion that a name matters, no matter how “sweet” Simon smelled! He gives Simon, Andrew’s brother, a new name, Peter, meaning, “the rock.”

Q: Peter was famous for his outspokenness on the subject of Jesus being God. If Jesus were to give you a new name, what would it be?

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Good News

John 1:40-42a

Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother, was one of the two who heard what John had said and who had followed Jesus.  The first thing Andrew did was to find his brother Simon and tell him, “We have found the Messiah” (that is, the Christ).  And he brought him to Jesus.

Over the years I have heard a lot of Christians talk about “sharing the Gospel” with people, sometimes suggesting that believers should be sharing the Gospel with everyone whether you know them or not. While there might be a time and place for that, or that might be for those gifted with a certain calling, this picture of sharing the Gospel is personal. Andrew runs to find his brother, Peter. He tells him, “We have found the Messiah.” Then he brings him to see Jesus personally.

Q: If you were to find yourself in a similar situation as Andrew, who would be the first person you would go to with news about the Messiah?

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A Day With Jesus

John 1:39

 “Come,” he replied, “and you will see.” So they went and saw where he was staying, and they spent that day with him. It was about four in the afternoon.

Verse 39 is such a simple sentence. It includes the phrase, “… and they spent the day with him.” In the months and years to come, they would be taught, discipled, led from town to town, witness miracles, and sent on missions. Yet this first day with Jesus was simply that; a day with Jesus.

Q: Imagine what a day with Jesus might be like. If you are willing, please share your thoughts in the comments section.

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