1 Timothy 6:20b – Knowing Truth

Picture of an explosion in a rock quarry (Grok)

Turn away from godless chatter and the opposing ideas of what is falsely called knowledge…

Summary: Paul’s instruction to Timothy is unbending.   

This passage is dynamite. 

The question that jumps out at us like a blast from a rock quarry is, “What is falsely called knowledge?” 

Paul clearly has knowledge of the truth. We have seen it throughout his letter. In his opening sentence, he points to “God our Savior and of Christ Jesus our hope” (1 Timothy 1:1). A few verses later, he reminds us that “Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners…” and that we should “believe in him and receive eternal life” (1 Timothy 1:15-16). 

A little while later, he mentions that God wants “all people to be saved and come to a knowledge of the truth,” and then he continues with “there is one God and one mediator between God and mankind, the man Christ Jesus, who gave himself as a ransom for all people” (1 Timothy 2:3-6). 

So what does it mean to come to a “knowledge of the truth”? After all, isn’t that what Paul is warning us against—that which is “falsely called knowledge”?

When Jesus worked his first miracle at a wedding in Cana, he changed water into wine (John 2:1-10). But he didn’t just change water into wine—he changed it into the very best wine. How do we know? We know because the ‘master of the banquet’ tasted it, and he had knowledge of both ordinary wine and very good wine.

The same is true for the Gospel. 

We know the truth because Paul and others have testified to the truth in the Bible. Paul himself reminds Timothy of this truth almost a dozen times in this letter alone. Why would Timothy listen to “godless chatter” and “opposing ideas”? 

The answer is that we don’t know. Perhaps Timothy, as young as he was, was being buffaloed by older men who claimed to know things that were not true. Maybe Timothy was being gentle as Paul had demanded of overseers. Yet, Paul’s closing words are almost urgent: Don’t listen! Turn away! 

That which is “falsely called knowledge” is a lie, and it is dangerous. 

Application: Learn to tell the difference between knowing truth and false knowledge.  

Food for Thought: What sets the truth apart from the other things we talk about? 

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1 Timothy 6:20a – Two Questions

Image: A young man contemplates guarding the truth (Grok)

Timothy, guard what has been entrusted to your care.

Summary: Paul’s instruction to Timothy in this passage leaves us with a bit of a puzzle.   

When I read Paul’s closing words to Timothy, my mind has two simple questions: 

1. What has been entrusted to Timothy’s care?

2. What is Timothy to guard against?

While it is tempting to generalize a response to these questions, they are worth taking a few moments to think about before we answer. 

What has been entrusted to Timothy’s care? Is Paul referring to the instructions he has given Timothy in this letter? Is he referring to the people Timothy serves in Ephesus? Is he talking about something else? 

One other possibility has to do with the “good confession” both Timothy and Jesus made. Paul does not tell us what words Timothy spoke when he made his good confession, but we do have a clue in Jesus’ case: Jesus made his good confession before Pilate. 

What did Jesus say? 

Ah, yes. Before Pilate, the Roman Governor of Judea, Jesus did not deny being a king. Instead, he simply stated that he came to testify to the truth. 

What truth was that? 

“Whoever believes in him [God’s Son, Jesus] is not condemned, but whoever does not believe stands condemned already because they have not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son.” (John 3:18)

That is a hard truth to hear for a lot of people. It certainly was for the Pharisees who plotted to kill Jesus. As far as Pilate was concerned, “What is truth?” (John 18:38)

Which brings us to the second question: What is Timothy to guard against?

Perhaps the answer is as simple as one little word: Lies. Especially lies about the Gospel. 

Application: Always trust Jesus.  

Food for Thought: Who decides what the truth is? 

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